Organotin clusters are described with the formula R3Sn3(O2CR′)5−x(OH)2+x(μ3-O) with 0≤x2; R=branched or cycloalkyl with 1 to 31 carbon atoms; R′=H or alkyl with 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Three carboxylato ligands are bridging, and two OH ligands are bridging. The remaining two carboxylato ligands are in non-bridging configurations, and the non-bridging carboxylato ligands are exchangeable in solution. Solutions of these clusters are suitable for forming radiation sensitive coatings that can be used to pattern nanometer scale structures. The radiation sensitive coatings are particularly suitable for EUV patterning.

• 출원번호 : 18895654
• 출원인 : Cardineau, Brian J.
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : C07F-007/22(2006.01);G03F-007/004(2006.01);G03F-007/20(2006.01);G03F-007/32(2006.01);

A semiconductor device is provided, which includes an active structure, a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, an insulating layer, and a conductive layer. The active region has two sides and includes an active region. The first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer respectively located on the two sides of the active structure. The insulating layer covers a portion of the first semiconductor layer. The conductive layer covers the insulating layer and physically contacts the first semiconductor layer. The second semiconductor layer includes a first dopant and the first semiconductor layer includes a second dopant different from the first dopant. The first semiconductor layer includes a quaternary III-V semiconductor material, and the active region includes a quaternary semiconductor material, and the semiconductor device emits a radiation having a peak wavelength between 800 nm and 2000 nm.

• 출원번호 : 18896886
• 출원인 : CHEN, Meng-Yang
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : H01L-033/00(2006.01);H01L-033/04(2006.01);H01L-033/10(2006.01);H01L-033/30(2006.01);H01L-033/62(2006.01);

Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for accurately estimating the absorbed dose of radiation indicated by a subject based on the expression pattern of a panel of radiation-modulated (RM) genes at various time points following exposure of the subject to ionizing radiation.

• 출원번호 : 18896122
• 출원인 : LaBaer, Joshua
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : C12Q-001/6883(2006.01);C12Q-001/6827(2006.01);

A radiation imaging apparatus comprising: a radiation detecting panel including a plurality of pixels including a first kind of pixel and a second kind of pixel; a unit that obtains a cumulative dose information by performing dose detecting operation for reading charge of the second kind of pixel a plurality of times in a situation where radiation is irradiated and charge is accumulated in the first kind of pixel; a unit that performs processing of stopping the dose detecting operation and stopping the irradiation of radiation based on a combination of a first threshold condition and the cumulative dose information or a combination of a second threshold condition and the cumulative dose information; and a unit that reads the charge of each of the first kind of pixel and the second kind of pixel and obtains a radiation image.

• 출원번호 : 18896194
• 출원인 : SERIZAWA, YOSHIAKI
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : G01T-001/17(2006.01)

The disclosure concerns a communication system where adaptive antenna systems with algorithm are used to provide improved channel selection management in Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) and other multi-node communication systems. The adaptive antenna systems can be integrated into multiple nodes of a communication network, such as access points used in WLAN, and multiple radiation modes generated and tracked to determine optimal mode for access point to client communication links to assist in channel selection across the nodes in the network. Adaptive antenna system modes are selected and Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) is measured across available frequency channels to determine channels to assign per access point along with radiation modes to be implemented that results in improved SNR for the communication links established in the network.

• 출원번호 : 18896179
• 출원인 : Pajona, Olivier
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : H04W-072/54(2006.01);H04W-024/02(2006.01);H04W-072/542(2006.01);H04W-072/543(2006.01);H04W-084/12(2006.01);

A radiation dose detection device includes: a power supply circuit that outputs a power supply voltage; a temperature sensor unit that functions as a first current source that outputs a first current dependent on the ambient temperature, using the power supply voltage; a radiation sensor unit that functions as a second current source that outputs a second current dependent on the dose of radiation to the radiation dose detection device, using the power supply voltage; and a detection circuit that outputs a first signal indicating the temperature corresponding to the magnitude of the first current, and a second signal indicating the dose of radiation corresponding to the magnitude of the second current. The temperature sensor unit includes one or more resistance change elements each including a variable resistance layer containing a transition metal oxide. The second current source includes a transistor.

• 출원번호 : 18894434
• 출원인 : KATOH, Yoshikazu
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : G01T-001/02(2006.01)

A bifacial solar module with enhanced power output including first and second transparent support layers, a plurality of electrically interconnected bifacial solar cells arranged between the transparent support layers with gaps between one or more of the interconnected solar cells and edges of the first and second transparent support layers, the bifacial solar cells having a first side directly exposed to solar radiation and a second side opposite the first. The bifacial solar module further includes one or more micro-structured reflective tapes positioned coincidentally with the gaps and attached to a surface of the second support layer such that light passing through the second support layer is reflected back into the second support layer at angles such that light reflecting from the tape is absorbed by either the first or second side of the bifacial solar cells.

• 출원번호 : 18895000
• 출원인 : Shugar, Daniel
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : H02S-040/22(2006.01);H02S-020/30(2006.01);H02S-040/20(2006.01);H02S-040/36(2006.01);

Image intensifier systems incorporating a microchannel plate (MCP) and methods for producing the same are disclosed. In some examples, a device is disclosed that includes a first substrate having a radiation-receiving first surface and an opposed second surface through which electromagnetic radiation is transmitted. A second substrate is coupled to the first substrate to define a vacuum cavity therebetween. An electron-emitting photocathode is disposed within the vacuum cavity for generating electrons from electromagnetic radiation transmitted through the second surface. A microchannel plate is disposed within the vacuum cavity and defines microchannels extending from an input end to an output end. Each of the microchannels is configured to generate electrons in response to an electron generated by the photocathode being received through the input end of the respective microchannel. A phosphorescent layer also is disposed within the vacuum cavity and adjacent the output ends of the microchannels of the microchannel plate.

• 출원번호 : 18894275
• 출원인 : PRALLE, Martin U.
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : H01J-031/50(2006.01)

Compositions, devices and processes related to etching of a very thin layer or fine particles of a metal are disclosed for monitoring a variety of parameters, such as time, temperature, time-temperature, thawing, freezing, microwave, humidity, ionizing radiation, sterilization and chemicals. These devices have capabilities of producing a long and sharp induction period of an irreversible visual change. The devices are composed of an indicator comprising a very thin layer of a metal (e.g., polyester film having an extremely thin, e.g., about one hundred Angstroms layer of aluminum) and an activator, e.g., a reactant, such as water, water vapor, an acid, a base, oxidizing agent or their precursors, which is capable of reacting with the said indicator. The indicator retains its opacity and metallic luster, e.g., silvery white, mirror like finish of aluminum layer for a long time. The activator destroys the indicator layer including the naturally formed oxide layer. The indicator layer does not have a matrix/binder. As the device becomes transparent from being highly opaque, any color, message or image printed under it become visible at a pre-determined time, thus making the device self reading. A sealing tape or large label made from an activator and an indicator can be used for sealing boxes and monitoring self-life of perishables inside it. Ink formulations composed of a metal powder and a proper activator can be used for monitoring several sterilization processes, such as sterilization with steam. When water is used as an activator, a thin layer of metals, such as that of aluminum can be used as steam sterilization or humidity indicator. The process can also be used for making patterns, printing plates, electronic circuits and RFIDs (radio frequency identification devices).

• 출원번호 : 18894879
• 출원인 : Patel, Gordhanbhai N.
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : A61L-002/07(2006.01);A61L-002/20(2006.01);A61L-002/28(2006.01);C09D-011/037(2006.01);C09D-011/322(2006.01);C12Q-001/22(2006.01);G01K-003/04(2006.01);G01N-031/22(2006.01);G01N-033/02(2006.01);G01N-033/52(2006.01);

Various implementations include a head frame holding device. The device includes a base, a head rest, and at least one head frame holder. The head rest has a first end coupled to the base and a second end spaced apart from the first end. The at least one head frame holder has a first end coupled to the base and a second end spaced apart from the first end. The second end of the at least one head frame holder includes a head frame coupler for coupling the head frame to the device.

• 출원번호 : 18894926
• 출원인 : Ruegsegger, Mark
• 특허번호 :
• IPC : A61B-090/10(2006.01)